March 3, 2009
George H Diller Kennedy Space Center, Fla 321-867-2468 george h diller@nasa gov
Cynthia M O'Carroll Goddard Space Flight Center 301-286-4647 cynthia m ocarroll@nasa gov
John Leslie NOAA National Environmental Satellite Data and Information Service 301-713-2087 john leslie@noaa gov
RELEASE: 10-09
GOES-O SATELLITE ARRIVES AT KENNEDY FOR FINAL PRELAUNCH TESTING
CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla -- The latest Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite, GOES, developed by NASA for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA, called GOES-O, arrived Tuesday on a C-17 military cargo aircraft at the Kennedy Space Center's Shuttle Landing Facility from its manufacturing plant in El Segundo, Calif
The GOES-O satellite is targeted to launch April 28 onboard a United Launch Alliance Delta IV expendable launch vehicle Once in orbit, GOES-O will be designated GOES-14, and NASA will provide on-orbit checkout and then transfer operational responsibility to NOAA GOES-O will be placed in on-orbit storage as a replacement for an older GOES satellite
After arriving, the satellite was transported to Astrotech in Titusville, Fla , where final testing of the imaging system, instrumentation, communications and power systems will be performed These tests will take approximately six weeks to complete Then the spacecraft will be fueled with propellant for the attitude control system, encapsulated in the nose fairing and prepared for transport to the launch pad
GOES-O is the second spacecraft to be launched in the GOES N-P series of geostationary environmental weather satellites The GOES satellites continuously provide observations of 60 percent of the Earth including the continental United States, providing weather monitoring and forecast operations as well as a continuous and reliable stream of environmental information and severe weather warnings
GOES-O carries an advanced attitude control system using star trackers with spacecraft optical bench Imager and Sounder mountings that provide enhanced instrument pointing performance for improved image navigation and registration to better locate severe storms and other events important to the NOAA National Weather Service The Imager on GOES-O has improved resolution in the 13 micron channel from 8 km to 4 km The finer spatial resolution allows improved estimates of horizontal distribution of cloud-top, height of atmospheric motion vectors, and volcanic ash detection In addition, the GOES-O image navigation accuracy of about 2 km from an orbit altitude of about 22,300 miles, or 35,700 km, is superior compared to the previous series of GOES satellites
The multi-mission GOES N-P Series of satellites are vital contributors to weather, solar, and space operations and future science improvements with weather prediction and remote sensing These satellites aid in severe storm warnings, resource management, search and rescue, emergency managers, and likely lead to additional advances in environmental sciences and multifaceted data applications of remotely sensed phenomena GOES-O data will add to the global climate change databases of knowledge, embracing many civil and government environmental forecasting organizations that work to benefit people everywhere and help save lives
A United Launch Alliance Delta IV expendable launch vehicle was erected Feb 25 at Space Launch Complex 37-B, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Fla NOAA manages the operational environmental satellite program and establishes requirements, provides all funding and distributes operational environmental satellite data for the United States NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md , procures and manages the development and launch of the satellites for NOAA on a cost reimbursable basis
United Launch Alliance will conduct the commercial launch with a Federal Aviation Administration launch license They will also oversee launch service duties that include oversight of the launch vehicle processing activities, integration of the GOES-O spacecraft with the Delta IV rocket and the launch countdown activities
For more information about GOES-O and the geostationary satellites, visit:
http://goespoes gsfc nasa gov/
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