HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE - Continuing to collect World Class Science

 

DAILY REPORT #4888

 

PERIOD COVERED: 5am July 15 - 5am July 16, 2009 (DOY 196/0900z-197/0900z)

 

OBSERVATIONS SCHEDULED

 

COS 11469

 

COS NUV Optics Alignment and Focus

 

This program has stringent guide star and timing requirements. Refer to

the observing description section for complete details.

 

This program determines the fine focus using NUV MIRRORA exposures of

the same target as COS08 (program 11468 - COS to FGS Alignment (NUV)).

This program must

 

commence execution approximately 48 hours after completion of visit 1 of

COS08 and as soon as possible after the uplink in visit 2 of COS08.

Three fine focus visits are executed to establish on-orbit nominal

focus. Two detailed verification visits are executed after the three

focus-sweep visits. Approximately 48 hours after each odd-numbered visit

an uplink of new information is required.

 

COS 11482

 

FUV Detector Dark

 

Measure the FUV detector dark rate by taking long science exposures with

no light on the detector. The detector dark rate and spatial

distribution of counts will be compared to pre-launch data in order to

verify the nominal operation of the detector, and for use in the CalCOS

calibration pipeline. Variations of count rate as a function of orbital

position will be analyzed to find dependence of dark rate on proximity

to the SAA.

 

This is SMOV Activity COS-24.

 

WFC3 11426

 

UVIS SMOV Contamination Monitor

 

The UV throughput of WFC3 during SMOV is monitored via weekly standard

star observations in a subset of key filters (as many as will fit into a

single orbit but to include at a minimum F218W, F225W, F275W, and

F606W). The data will provide a

 

measure of throughput levels as a function of time and wavelength,

allowing for detection of the presence of possible contaminants. In

addition, a small set of internal exposures are included with the

externals, to provide verification of detector stability.

 

This proposal corresponds to activity WFC3-13.

 

WFC3 11444

 

WFC3 UVIS Plate Scale

 

The geometric scale factors and distortion of the UVIS detector will be

measured using multiple pointing observations of the globular cluster 47

Tucanae (NGC 104) to image moderately dense stellar fields. 24 pointings

will be used to sample a range of spatial scales. A complementary

observation of a well studied field in the LMC will be made in one

orbit.

 

Centroid position of stars will be used to tie down the geometric

distortion to about 0.2 pixels across the field of each detector. Well

measured distortion-corrected positions of stars previously determined

for these fields will be used in the derivation of the distortion

equation coefficients.

 

This proposal is activity ID WFC3-031

 

WFC3 11446

 

WFC3 UVIS Dark Current, Readnoise, and CTE

 

This proposal obtains full-frame, four-amp readout bias and dark frames

at regularly-spaced intervals throughout SMOV in order to assess and

monitor dark current, bad (warm, hot, dead) pixels, and readnoise. . In

addition, a set of internals using the WFC3 calsystem are taken to

provide a baseline CTE measurement.

 

WFC3-33

 

WFC3 11447

 

WFC3 IR Dark Current, Readnoise, and Background

 

This proposal obtains full-frame, four-amp readout images.

Un-illuminated internals are taken at regularly spaced intervals

throughout SMOV in order to assess and monitor readnoise and dark

current (of both light-sensitive pixels and reference pixels), and bad

(warm, hot, dead, variable) pixels. In addition, externals aimed at

fields with sparse stellar density are taken to measure diffuse

background light.

 

This program corresponds to WFC3-34.

 

WFC3 11452

 

UVIS Flat Field Uniformity

 

The stability and uniformity of the low-frequency flat fields (L-flat)

of the UVIS detector will be assessed by using multiple-pointing

observations of the globular clusters 47 Tucanae (NGC104) and Omega

Centauri (NGC5139), thus imaging moderately dense stellar fields. By

placing the same star over different portions of the detector and

measuring relative changes in its brightness, it will be possible to

determine local variations in the response of the UVIS detector.

 

Based on previous experience with STIS and ACS, it is deemed that a

total of 9 different pointings will suffice to provide adequate

characterization of the flat field stability in any given band. For each

filter to be tested, the baseline consists of 9 pointings in a 3X3 box

pattern with dither steps of about 25% of the FOV, or 40.5", in either

the x or y direction (useful also for CTE measurements, if needed in the

future). During SMOV, the complement of filters to be tested is limited

to the following 6 filters: F225W, F275W, F336W, for Omega Cen, and

F438W, F606W, and F814W for 47 Tuc. Three long exposures for each target

are arranged such that the initial dither position is observed with the

appropriate filters for that target within one orbit at a single

pointing, so that filter-to-filter differences in the observed star

positions can be checked.

 

In addition to the 9 baseline exposures, two sets of short exposures

will be taken: a) one short exposure will be taken of OmegaCen with each

of the visible filters (F438W, F606W and F814W) in order to check the

geometric distortion solution to be obtained with the data from proposal

11444; b) for each target, a single short exposure will be taken with

each filter to facilitate the study of the PSF as a function of position

on the detector by providing unsaturated images of sparsely-spaced

bright stars.

 

This proposal corresponds to Activity Description ID WF39. It should

execute only after the following proposal has executed:

 

WFC3 11808

 

WFC3 UVIS Bowtie Monitor

 

The UVIS detector was observed during ground testing to occasionally

exhibit flat field and dark variations with a bowtie pattern. These

variations are most significant as ~1% flat field (gain) variations

across the field of view. It is believed that this represents a state or

condition into which the detector can transition for reasons and under

circumstances which are not currently understood. It is also very

unlikely that most science observations will determine the state (bowtie

or no-bowtie) of the detector. Ground test data indicates that this

state is long lived (many hours to ~one day). Hysteresis or memory of

past light exposure is also associated with this state.

 

Recent evidence suggests that exposing the detector to ~200k to 500k

electrons may quench this state. This proposal obtains an internal flat

field sequence of three exposures: one at 10x full well with two at 0.5x

full well immediately before and after. Each exposure is 3x3 binned to

reduce the data volume required.

 

These visits should be scheduled 2x per day until further direction is

provided.

 

FLIGHT OPERATIONS SUMMARY:

 

Significant Spacecraft Anomalies: (The following are preliminary reports

of potential non-nominal performance that will be investigated.)

 

HSTARS: (None)

 

COMPLETED OPS REQUEST: (None)

 

COMPLETED OPS NOTES: (None)

 

                                    SCHEDULED      SUCCESSFUL        

FGS GSAcq                           6                        6                

FGS REAcq                          13                       13           

OBAD with Maneuver             6                        6           

 

 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS: (None)