AMSAT NEWS SERVICE ANS-187

The AMSAT News Service bulletins are a free, weekly news and infor- mation service of AMSAT, The Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation ANS publishes news related to Amateur Radio in Space including reports on the activities of a worldwide group of Amateur Radio operators who share an active interest in designing, building, launching and commun- icating through analog and digital Amateur Radio satellites

The news feed on http://www amsat org publishes news of Amateur Radio in Space as soon as our volunteers can post it

Please send any amateur satellite news or reports to: ans-editor@amsat org

You can sign up for free e-mail delivery of the AMSAT News Service Bulletins via the ANS List; to join this list see: http://www amsat org/mailman/listinfo/ans

In this edition:

• Successful Launch of BY70-2 With FM-to-Codec2 Transponder
• AMSAT Responds to Allegations of Unauthorized Legal Expenses
• New Satellite Distance Records Set
• VUCC Awards-Endorsements for July 2020
• Virginia Air and Space Center Discontinues KE4ZXW Demo Station
• AMSAT 2020 Board of Directors Election Upcoming
• CAS-6 Becomes TO-108, Added to AMSAT TLE Distribution
• San Diego Microwave Group Discusses ARISS Possibilities
• ARISS News
• Upcoming Satellite Operations
• Hamfests, Conventions, Maker Faires, and Other Events
• Satellite Shorts From All Over

SB SAT @ AMSAT $ANS-187 01 ANS-187 AMSAT News Service Weekly Bulletins

AMSAT News Service Bulletin 187 01 From AMSAT HQ KENSINGTON, MD DATE 2020 July 05 To All RADIO AMATEURS BID: $ANS-187 01

Successful Launch of BY70-2 With FM-to-Codec2 Transponder

Wei Mingchaun, BG2BHC, reports on Twitter that BY70-2 was launched on July 3 at 03:10z from Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center on a CZ-4B launch vehicle BY70-2 will serve as a replacement for BY70-1, a 2U CubeSat which launched on December 26, 2016 Due to a booster failure, BY70-1 was placed in an elliptical orbit with a low perigee and the satel- lite's orbit decayed in February 2017

Unlike BY70-1, which carried an FM transponder, BY70-2 carries an FM-to-Codec2 transponder similar to the ones on board LO-90 and Taurus-1 More information about working this type of transponder can be found in an article entitled "Digital Voice on Amateur Satellites: Experiences with LilacSat-OSCAR 90" by Paul Stoetzer, N8HM, in the January/February 2019 issue of The AMSAT Journal The article can also be found on the AMSAT website at https://tinyurl com/ANS-166-BY70-2

BY70-2 is in a sun-synchronous orbit with an altitude of approximately 500 km As a replacement, the satellite is sharing BY70-1's IARU coord- ination and ITU API notification The uplink frequency is 145 920 MHz and the downlink frequency is 436 200 MHz

[ANS thanks Wei Mingchaun, BG2BHC, for the above information]

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     Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the AMSAT office
is closed until further notice
 For details, please visit

https://www amsat org/amsat-office-closed-until-further-notice/

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AMSAT Responds to Allegations of Unauthorized Legal Expenses

The Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation (AMSAT) has been made aware of public comments alleging financial mismanagement in the form of “unauthorized” legal expenditures AMSAT takes these allegations very seriously and in full disclosure, has investigated these claims for many months

AMSAT’s corporate records give a full accounting of all expenditures and are provided to its Directors upon request, in compliance with our governing documents and law of the District of Columbia (D C ) Our office remains closed due to COVID-19, where those documents reside Furthermore, AMSAT complies with IRS rules for 501(c)(3) disclosure of public financial documents, such as the Form 990 available on the AMSAT website Financial review and accounting services from a third- party firm of Certified Public Accountants are utilized by the corporation to ensure governance to best practice and law

The Corporation vehemently denies false statements alleging “unauthorized” expenditures

On behalf of AMSAT,

Clayton Coleman, W5PFG President

[ANS thanks Clayton Coleman, W5PFG, AMSAT President, for the above information]

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New Satellite Distance Records Set

Two new distance records have been established in the past week! New records are added regularly to the AMSAT Satellite Distance Records page: https://amsat org/satellite-dist

Jérôme LeCuyer, F4DXV, and Vladimir Vassiljev, R9LR, have claimed the distance record on TO-108 (CAS-6) with a 4,458 km QSO on 28-Jun-2020 at 10:11 UTC between JN04ft91dd in France and MO27qf72nd in Russia Congratulations to Jérôme and Vladimir!

Also, congratulations to Alain Combelles, TR8CA, and Philippe Chateau, EA4NF, for a new AMSAT distance record on the CAS-4A Satellite on 27-Jun-2020 at 13:30 UTC The contact was completed between IN80fl in Spain and JJ40ql in Gabon

These are the latest in a series of new records set over the past few months, including: EO-88 – 4,086 km F4DXV in JN04iu <> VO1FOG in GN37in 02-Apr-2020 at 23:20 UTC PO-101 (FM) – 5,128 km EA4SG in IN80cp77em<> R9LR in MO27qf72nd 06-May-2020 at 23:03 UTC RS-44 – 8,357 km W5CBF in EM30jf35qi <> DL4EA in JN48ko94cw 26-May-2020 AO-92 (L/V) – 4,202 km OA4/XQ3SA in FH17lv <> XE1MEX in EK08mu 03-Jun-2020 at 04:07 UTC AO-27 – 5,682 km E21EJC in OK03fp <> R9LR in MO27qf 09-Jun-2020 at 23:45 UTC XW-2B – 4,978 km KE9AJ in DM79iq47 <> FG8OJ in FK96ig17 20-Jun-2020 at 11:14 UTC

Congratulations to all of these operators for their patience and their operating skill

[ANS thanks Paul Stoetzer, N8HM, AMSAT Executive Vice-President, for the above information]

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VUCC Awards-Endorsements for July 2020

Here are the endorsements and new VUCC Satellite Awards issued by the ARRL for the period June 1, 2020 through July 1, 2020 Congratulations to all those who made the list this month!

CALL June July

N0JE 637 652 WD9EWK (DM43) 600 612 NS3L 551 575 KI7UNJ 510 527 AD0HJ 425 450 KE8FZT 400 428 AA4QE 305 408 K5IX 375 402 ND0C 346 377 KC9UQR 275 301 WA9JBQ 275 300 N4YHC 250 270 W4DTA 261 263 KA9P 212 259 KS1G 170 233 KE0WPA 200 229 VU2LBW 114 200 N3CAL 100 160 K7TEJ 102 126 N7ZO New 116 AC9O New 108 DJ3GZ New 108 WD9EWK (DM45) 100 106 K3HPA New 102 WA9WUD New 102 KI5HHK New 101 N8URE New 101 KD9NGV New 100 KP4RV New 100 W8LR New 100

If you find errors or omissions please contact me off-list at W5RKN [at] W5RKN com and I'll revise the announcement This list was develop- ed by comparing the ARRL pdf listings for the two months It's a vis- ual comparison so omissions are possible Apologies if your call was not mentioned Thanks to all those who are roving to grids that are rarely on the birds They are doing most of the work!

[ANS thanks Ron Parsons, W5RKN, for the above information]

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Virginia Air and Space Center Discontinues KE4ZXW Demo Station

The Virginia Air and Space Center in Hampton,Virginia has ended its twenty-five year relationship with the KE4ZXW Amateur Radio Demonstra- tion Station Robert Griesmer, Executive Director and CEO of the Vir- ginia Air and Space Center has directed that the KE4ZXW Amateur Radio Demonstration Station located at the Virginia Air and Space Center (VASC) be disassembled and removed from the Center by June 30

In his June 5,2020, update Mr Griesmer advised the following to the KE4ZXW group : “I am writing to you to inform you that, after careful consideration, we have decided to discontinue the Ham Radio Station Ex- hibit effective July 1st upon the re-opening of the Center ” Randy Grigg, WB4KZI, president of the Amateur Radio group, thanked the volun- teers who have supported and operated the station for the last 25 years

The station has spent the last quarter of a century demonstrating the use of Amateur Radio, its applications as a STEM Activity, communica- tions skills and communications through amateur satellites to school groups The station also made contacts to the International Space Sta- tion

The KE4ZXW Amateur Radio station's equipment has found a new home with K4KDJ, the Virginia Tech Amateur Radio Association in Blacksburg, Va

[ANS thanks ARRL for the above information]

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AMSAT 2020 Board of Directors Election Upcoming

The nomination period for this year's AMSAT Board of Directors election ended June 15 The following candidates have been found to have their membership in good standing and their nomination credentials in order:

Howard DeFelice, AB2S Mark Hammond, N8MH Jeff Johns, WE4B Robert McGwier, N4HY Bruce Paige, KK5DO Paul Stoetzer, N8HM

This year, AMSAT will be electing three voting members of the Board of Directors These will go to the three candidates receiving the highest number of votes In addition, there will be two alternates chosen, based on the next highest number of votes received

Further details regarding the mechanics of the election will appear in ANS in the near future Ballots will be mailed to the AMSAT membership by July 15th based on a membership list that will be generated as early as July 1 Members are encouraged to use the AMSAT Membership Portal at launch amsat org to verify that their membership is in good standing and their mailing address is correct

[ANS thanks Brennan Price, N4QX, AMSAT Secretary, for the above information]

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CAS-6 Becomes TO-108, Confusion Ensues

At the request of CAMSAT and the CAS-6 team, Drew Glasbrenner, KO4MA, AMSAT VP Operations & OSCAR Number Administrator announced last week that CAS-6 (TQ-1) would receive the official designation of TQ-OSCAR 108 (TO-108)

Since that designation, TO-108 was added to the AMSAT Live OSCAR Satel- lite Status Page at https://www amsat org/status/ However, an entry for CAS-6 also remains on that page Further, AMSAT TLE distributions continue to list the satellite as CAS-6 (NORAD Cat ID 44881)

Operators should be aware that the designations CAS-6 and TO-108 both refer to the same satellite, and should be on the lookout for changes in the naming on websites and in TLE distribution sets It many take a week or two before consistent naming filters through all systems

Frequencies for the intended radio amatuer mission are: • CW Telemetry Beacon: 145 910 MHz • AX 25 4 8kbps GMSK Telemetry: 145 890 MHz • U/V Linear Transponder Downlink: 145 925 MHz, 20 kHz bandwidth • U/V Linear Transponder Uplink: 435 280 MHz, Inverted

Operator reports indicate that the transponder is active only for brief intervals of about 2 seconds, spaced approximately 5 seconds apart With patience, and quick transmissions, QSOs have been completed

[ANS thanks Mark Johns, K0JM, for the above information]

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San Diego Microwave Group Discusses ARISS Possibilities

Participants in the San Diego Microwave Group's (SDMG) 29 June 2020 Zoom meetup discussed the possibility of the AREx broadband digital microwave design being potentially deployed on the International Space Station (ISS)

Since the project has focused heavily on high earth orbit, geostation- ary orbit, and the lunar opportunity with Gateway, the challenges of low earth orbit (ISS) now need to be addressed This will be an ongoing process Here's what participants recommended at SDMG:

Since there are LEO constellations up to and including Ka band, the tracking and doppler have been done It's just a question of learning the requirements, design patterns, limitations, and techniques

Since the project already incorporates the near-space communications recommendations from Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS), little has to be done in that regard

HamTV on ISS is at 2 4 GHz, which while lower than the projected 5 GHz and 10 GHz, has all the other aspects of broadband digital There is plenty to be learned from those experiments, and meetings are being set up to begin to collaborate with the principals of HamTV on deeply appreciated advice & next steps

There was strong advice to eliminate antenna pointing Use of an anten- na system in space and on the ground that does not require tracking would dramatically increase adoption With Adaptive Coding and Modula- tion, all sorts of systems can be accommodated However, a ground sta- tion that does track can use a directional antenna with a lot more gain, and get a much higher bitrate, while a station with a 120 degree field of view would get a lower bitrate, but would not have to track at LEO This needs thorough link budgeting

There are several link budgets in Jupyter Notebook in progress at https://github com/phase4space/payload-dmt Others interested in help- ing here are most welcome

Testing for human rated spacecraft incurs a substantial increase in engineering, paperwork, and time requirements Putting the equipment outside instead of inside does not eliminate the testing requirements This is going to require advice/direction from ARISS

Space heritage of this type, where equipment is an external payload only requiring power, makes hosted payload options easier to negotiate There are 5-6 GEO missions going up in the next 3 years that could be targeted

Doppler is a factor here, and SDMG participants received strong recom- mendations about talking with particular ARISS team members with exper- ience SDMG will be learning from and incorporating their advice in the very near future

[ANS thanks Michelle Thompson, W5NYV, Member of the AMSAT Board of Directors, for the above report]

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ARISS NEWS

Amateurs and others around the world may listen in on contacts between amateurs operating in schools and allowing students to interact with astronauts and cosmonauts aboard the International Space Station The downlink frequency on which to listen is 145 800 MHz worldwide

Scheduled contacts and events: Don Bosco Haacht Technisch en Beroepsonderwijs, Haacht, Belgium, Multi-point telebridge via AB1OC (A multi-point telebridge contact means that each student will be on the telebridge from their own home ) The ISS callsign is presently scheduled to be NA1SS, and the scheduled astronaut is Chris Cassidy, KF5KDR The contact is go for Friday, July 10 at 10:49:51 UTC (27 degrees maximum elevation)

ARISS is very aware of the impact that COVID-19 is having on schools and the public in general As such, we may have last minute cancella- tions or postponements of school contacts

[ANS thanks Charlie Sufana, AJ9N, one of the ARISS operation team men- tors for the above information]

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AMSAT, along with our ARISS partners, is developing an amateur
radio package, including two-way communication capability, to
        be carried on-board Gateway in lunar orbit

Support AMSAT's projects today at https://www amsat org/donate/

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Upcoming Satellite Operations

Quick Hits:

Email from @KS1G: K2B (VA, me) and K2F (MD) are both on sats for the 13 Colonies event through Tuesday evening K2F told me K2A (NY) is also on He will also post schedules to twitter!!!

DN08, 7/4 & 7/5, @KC7JPC, John is heading out roving Yippeeeeee!!!!

DN18 / DN28, 7/11: KI7UXT and KC7JPC

EM57 & EM67 (Saturday 7/11 & 7/12) N4DCW may also stop in EM58, passes posted on his QRZ page

FN45 & FN46, VE2FUA, 7/12 & 7/13: Chris is heading out to a little known (to rovers at least) called Maine Might want to get him while he is there

FM13 & FM03, 7/12 & 7/13, WZ4M is heading out Holiday Style <- Updated Grids

EN20/30 Line, July 28-31, @KX9X : Sean is moving quickly towards his VUCC/R award by heading out again for two more grids Watch his Twitter for details

Major Roves:

@KM4LAO is heading out on 7/3 – 7/9 through Texas, Colorado and Kansas FMs for sure and maybe linears The tentative schedule is as follows: 7/3 (evening) – 7/4: DM95 7/5: DM86/96 gridline and possibly DM85/95 line as well 7/6: DM87/88 or DM97/98 gridline based on family schedule 7/6-7/9: DM87 Details will be posted on Twitter @KM4Ruth

@N5BO is heading out into the Murder Hornet territory: EM43/44 on 7/3 Starting at 15:05 EM53/54 on 7/4 Starting at 14:54 EM52 on 7/5 Starting at 16:37 Click here for pass scheduled and frequencies

@WY7AA is heading out again!!! Starting July 13th DN63 (Some Day passes) DN64 fir a few days of fly fishing then DN55 – DN68, and getting home on July 31st…

* Postponed * DL88: Ron (@AD0DX) and Doug (@N6UA) are making another run at the elusive DL88 in Big Bend National Park, TX As we know they tried this grid back in March, and due to the mud couldn’t get to the grid, so never ones to quit, off they go again Today the tentative date is Monday July 6th, 2020 They will be using the K5Z call sign More information is available at the K5Z QRZ Page

Please submit any additions or corrections to Ke0pbr (at) gmail com

[ANS thanks Paul Overnfor, KE0PBR, AMSAT rover page manager, for the above information]

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Hamfests, Conventions, Maker Faires, and Other Events

Want to see AMSAT in action or learn more about amateur radio in space? AMSAT Ambassadors provide presentations, demonstrate communicating through amateur satellites, and host information tables at club meet- ings, hamfests, conventions, maker faires, and other events

Due to COVID-19, many hamfest and events around the United States have been cancelled or postponed While we make every effort to ensure the information contained below is correct, there may be some that we missed We wish all of you safekeeping and hope to be at a hamfest near you soon

Current schedule: * Shelby NC Hamfest (Contact N4HF for info or if you want to help ) Phil Jenkins, N4HF, is planning to present a forum – and set-up/man an info table – at the Shelby NC Hamfest Friday/Saturday Sept 4 & 5 (the ‘fest runs Sept 4-6, but he’ll probably only be there Friday and Saturday) Demos possible if additional volunteers step up

A copy of the AMSAT hamfest brochure is available for download from: https://bit ly/2ygVFmV This color brochure is designed to be printed double-sided and folded into a tri-fold handout

To include your upcoming AMSAT presentation and/or demonstration, please send an email to ambassadors (at) amsat (dot) org

[ANS thanks Robert Bankston, KE4AL, AMSAT VP-User Services for the above information]

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Satellite Shorts From All Over

• There has been further work on trying FT8 for EME, this time on 1296 It turns out that, contrary to the original news item, the Doppler spread on the lower bands is not an issue, since the energy distribu- tion of the EME signal is mainly concentrated in a much narrower spectrum than the maximum total Doppler spread This means that it can work probably with little degradation on bands up to and includ- ing 1296, under most circumstances For a writeup of this work please see http://bobatkins com/radio/FT8_EME_1296 html (ANS thanks Charles Suckling, G3WDG, via Southgate ARC, for the above information)

• Two ISS astronauts, including newly-arrived Bob Behnken, KE5GGX, per- formed a spacewalk to replace batteries on the outside of the station (and dropped a handheld mirror which promptly became the newest piece of space debris) (ANS thanks The Orbital Index for the above infor- mation)

• Hackster recently featured a nice little project using a Raspberry Pi to display the current location of the International Space Station (ISS) and its trajectory over time, using an ePaper Display, Proto- Stax Enclosure and some Python code See https://bit ly/2Ao9HVa (ANS thanks to hackster io and JoAnne Maenpaa, K9JKM, for the above information)

• The Space Science Center at Morehead State University (Kentucky) is accepting applications for a full-time position as a Space Systems Engineer – Software Engineer For details and to apply, see: https://moreheadstate peopleadmin com/postings/9284 Please note: The preferred closing date has passed, but they are still accepting applications! (ANS thanks Morehead State and JoAnne Maenpaa, K9JKM, for the above information)

• The Benchmark Space Systems team is excited to sponsor and present a complimentary “Propulsion Systems 101” workshop Wednesday July 8 at 1:00 p m EST (1700z) The workshop will provide satellite integrators and constellation developers with a broad overview of propulsion technologies and their associated operational capabilities Register at: https://www lrainstitute com/event_post/0720-propulsion-systems/ (ANS thanks Benchmark Space Systems and JoAnne Maenpaa, K9JKM, for the above information)

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In addition to regular membership, AMSAT offers membership in the President's Club Members of the President's Club, as sustaining donors to AMSAT Project Funds, will be eligible to receive addi- tional benefits Application forms are available from the AMSAT Office

Primary and secondary school students are eligible for membership at one-half the standard yearly rate Post-secondary school students enrolled in at least half time status shall be eligible for the stu- dent rate for a maximum of 6 post-secondary years in this status Contact Martha at the AMSAT Office for additional student membership information

73 and Remember to help keep amateur radio in space, This week's ANS Editor, Mark D Johns, K0JM

k0jm at amsat dot org

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Via the ANS mailing list courtesy of AMSAT-NA https://www amsat org/mailman/listinfo/ans